Thursday, May 4, 2017

Andean Adventure - Monday, April 17, 2017 - Day Three - Lima, Peru

No rush this morning as we didn't have to meet our guide, Juan, until 8:40. Had a nice breakfast at the hotel and met our group of 23 people, 5 of them went to medical school together in China and they had a total group of 14 traveling with them. One of the men had a U of R hat on but he said his son went there to become a radiologist and that he and his wife lived outside of Portland, Oregon. There are two other NY couples, one from Saratoga - who, of course, knew of Funny Cide, and a couple from Poughkeepsie. We are still learning names of the rest. Our local tour guide for Lima, Maribel, gave us so many facts I'll try to share some of them here:

*Peru has 24 Departments, which are divided into provinces and then into 43, each having a mayor with the Mayor of Lima being the Super mayor.

*Peru has 2 seasons, winter and summer with only 14 degrees variation in temperature. Lima is the 2nd largest city in the world in the middle of a desert. Cairo is #1.

*It is mandatory to vote in Peru and there are penalties if you don't. Presidential elections are held every 5 years and mayors and legislators( the Congress) are elected every 4.

*We toured many districts of Lima i.e. Miraflores, San Isidro, Lince and Jesus Maria. 

*We passed by the soccer stadium which houses 65,000.

*Lima was founded in 1535 by Francisco Pizarro and until 1821 was a Viceroyalty of Spain. In 1821, Jose de San Martin, an Argentinian, issued the proclamation of independence. With the help of Simon Bolivar, Tupac Amaru and others they finally gained their independence.

We visited the church of St. Francis Assisi and the monastery and catacombs. At one time there were 200 friars here. Now there are about 40. This used to be the only cemetery in Lima and there were endless bones and skulls. The library contains 25,000 books. We also saw paintings of the apostles by Zuburan. Our next stop was la Plaza de Armas or their main square. On one side was the Cathedral of Lima, built on top of an Incan temple, the Presidential Palace on another, and the City Hall on another. From there it was back to the hotel and we grabbed a quick but tasty lunch at Rigoletos. Then a small group of us went the Larco Herrera Museum. This is a private museum with a stunning collection of 45000 pieces of pottery, metal work, weaving etc. The pieces represent many different periods of Peruvian art. Back to the hotel for orientation and then we went to a traditional Peruvian meal and dance performance. An extremely busy day and tomorrow our wake up call is for 5:00 am. We leave for the airport to fly to Cuzco at 6:10.


Our hotel in Lima  - Jose Antonio
Views of Downtown Lima

The Church of St. Francis Assisi
The Church of St. Francis Assisi
The old Railroad Station  - it only runs once every 6 months - now a house of literature

La Plaza de Armas
The Presidential Palace
Police guarding the Palace - there was some kind of ceremony going on but we never found out what it was.       
 
The Cathedral of Lima
A downtown street in Lima - notice the Spanish influence with the balcony
Another Balcony in La Plaza de Armas - This is the Mayors' office


Another example of the Spanish influence
A remnant of an Incan Ruin

 Lunch at Rigoletos


 


 Views from the
Larco Herrera Museum

The entrance to the Museum - They have beautiful gardens
Moche Art

Silver and Gold

A mummy

Ceremonial jewelry

Just some of the thousands of pieces of Peruvian art that this museum houses




Views from the Dance Performance







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